Rosa Luxemburg, Women's Liberation, and Marx's Philosophy of Revolution

Dunayevskaya, Raya
Publisher:  Humanities Press, Atlantic Highlands
Year First Published:  {12407 Rosa Luxemburg, Women's Liberation, and Marx's Philosophy of Revolution ROSA LUXEMBURG WOMENS LIBERATION AND MARXS PHILOSOPHY OF REVOLUTION Dunayevskaya, Raya Humanities Press Atlantic Highlands Part I - Rosa Luxemburg as Theoretician, as Activist, as Internationalist. Part II - The Women's Liberation Movement as Revolutionary Force and Reason. Part III - Karl Marx: From Critic of Hegel to Author of Capital and Theorist of "Revolution in Permanence." 1981 1982 234pp BC12407-WomensLiberation.jpg B Book 0-391-02793-X HX273.L83D86 1982 355.4 Dunayevskaya writes: By mid-August, when Luxemburg was working on The Mass Strike, the Party and the Trade Unions, it was clear that, far from the pamphlet's being restricted to the topics in the title, Luxemburg was, in fact, beginning to question not just the conservative trade union leadership, but the relation of Marxist leadership to spontaneity. She had always been highly responsive to proletarian acts of spontaneity. What was different this time was that the 1905 Revolution had disclosed a totally new relationship also to Marxist leadership. The most exciting phenomenon was that the so-called backward Russian worrkers had proved themselves far in advance of those in the technologically advanced countries, particularly Germany. Moreover, the Russian Revolution was not just a national happening. In its impact on both East and West, it had displayed an elemental force and reason of world scope. Luxemburg at once began working out its application to Germany. <br>It a word, spontaneity did not mean just instinctive action as against conscious direction. Quite the contrary: spontaneity was a driving force, not only of revolution but of the vanguard leadership, keeping it left. As Luxemburg expressed in her pamphlet: "The element of spontaneity, as we have seen, plays a great part in all Russian mass strikes without exception, be it as a driving force or as a restraining influence... In short, in the mass strikes in Russia, the element of spontaneity plays such a predominant part, not becuase the Russian proletariat are 'uneducated,' but because revolutions do not allow anyone to play schoolmaster with them." CX6547 0 true true false CX6547.htm [0xc000886e40 0xc000cd9f80 0xc000e21fb0 0xc001234030 0xc00150dc20 0xc001576330 0xc0022e7ef0 0xc0022fce40 0xc0001adf50 0xc0001de4b0 0xc00028c630 0xc0002a16e0 0xc0002c0e10 0xc0012f6300 0xc000058930 0xc000059410 0xc00009c540 0xc00009cba0 0xc000163b30 0xc0001753b0 0xc000306450 0xc0003251d0 0xc0004bb290 0xc0000eaf60 0xc0000eb410 0xc00023f890 0xc00071c8d0 0xc0002af710 0xc0003f6330 0xc00074d6b0 0xc000a9c570 0xc000abd3e0 0xc000452ba0 0xc000938b10 0xc000c2b950 0xc0001b4e10 0xc000aa4900 0xc000c00630 0xc00104b620 0xc001101bf0 0xc00007a5a0 0xc000229860 0xc0002bf470 0xc0003965d0 0xc0003da210 0xc00045e450 0xc00045ff50 0xc000493ad0 0xc000b303f0 0xc000b31dd0 0xc0010d58f0 0xc001cad0e0 0xc000d44b10 0xc0020646c0 0xc000283230 0xc000f00c60 0xc00156e240 0xc0016c2540 0xc001d233b0 0xc001d9ac00 0xc00223af90 0xc002261680 0xc00244e810 0xc001ffe840 0xc00266bd70 0xc0026d9020 0xc00023a030 0xc0002fa8a0 0xc000574f00 0xc0006fc390 0xc0007e2f00 0xc00095d080 0xc0011727b0 0xc0011b2c90 0xc001692b10 0xc001fe80c0 0xc00279d920 0xc0027c3f50 0xc002801470 0xc002856120 0xc00286ac90 0xc00287f920 0xc0028ada10 0xc0028bf020 0xc0028d0600 0xc0029210b0 0xc002947ec0 0xc002977050] Cx}
Year Published:  1982
Pages:  234pp   ISBN:  0-391-02793-X
Library of Congress Number:  HX273.L83D86 1982   Dewey:  355.4
Resource Type:  Book
Cx Number:  CX6547

Part I - Rosa Luxemburg as Theoretician, as Activist, as Internationalist. Part II - The Women's Liberation Movement as Revolutionary Force and Reason. Part III - Karl Marx: From Critic of Hegel to Author of Capital and Theorist of "Revolution in Permanence."

Abstract: 
Dunayevskaya writes: By mid-August, when Luxemburg was working on The Mass Strike, the Party and the Trade Unions, it was clear that, far from the pamphlet's being restricted to the topics in the title, Luxemburg was, in fact, beginning to question not just the conservative trade union leadership, but the relation of Marxist leadership to spontaneity. She had always been highly responsive to proletarian acts of spontaneity. What was different this time was that the 1905 Revolution had disclosed a totally new relationship also to Marxist leadership. The most exciting phenomenon was that the so-called backward Russian worrkers had proved themselves far in advance of those in the technologically advanced countries, particularly Germany. Moreover, the Russian Revolution was not just a national happening. In its impact on both East and West, it had displayed an elemental force and reason of world scope. Luxemburg at once began working out its application to Germany.
It a word, spontaneity did not mean just instinctive action as against conscious direction. Quite the contrary: spontaneity was a driving force, not only of revolution but of the vanguard leadership, keeping it left. As Luxemburg expressed in her pamphlet: "The element of spontaneity, as we have seen, plays a great part in all Russian mass strikes without exception, be it as a driving force or as a restraining influence... In short, in the mass strikes in Russia, the element of spontaneity plays such a predominant part, not becuase the Russian proletariat are 'uneducated,' but because revolutions do not allow anyone to play schoolmaster with them."

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