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NEWS & LETTERS, October 2004

Palestine/Iraq anti-war solidarity fast

Memphis, Tenn.--I began a ten-day liquid-only fast on Sept. 1, in solidarity with Iraqis and Palestinians using nonviolent means to resist war, terror and occupation in the Middle East. This was one of more than a dozen such fasts occurring around the U.S. in Chicago, New York, and other locations.

I kept a daily vigil and set up a display at Christian Brothers University, where I'm a student. Passers-by in this area of heavy foot traffic engaged me on the nature of the fast and read leaflets about nonviolent resistance highlighting efforts by Iraqis and Palestinians.

I told them of how in Iraq over 14,000 civilians have been killed in the U.S. invasion and occupation. In Israel, 943 Israeli civilians have been killed and in Palestine more than 3,000 Palestinians since 2000. A number of international solidarity activists have been assassinated, and a few have survived assassination attempts by "legitimate" authorities.

As I began my fast, the Iraqi city of Najaf entered its second week of a cease-fire following three weeks of intense siege and bombardment by U.S. forces. In late August, more than 10,000 unarmed Iraqi pilgrims, following a call by Grand Ayatollah Sistani to "march to Najaf in order to rescue the city," placed themselves between the warring parties of the U.S. military and the Mehdi militia. They called for Najaf to be a weapons-free zone, for the Iraqi rebels to disarm and vacate the holy shrine, and for the U.S. occupation to immediately withdraw. The effect was immediate: an end to the fighting, for the time being.

Palestinian prisoners and detainees all throughout Israeli-occupied Palestine began a hunger strike on Aug. 15 in protest of inhumane treatment of them and their families by Israeli authorities. In this non-cooperation, the prisoners use their imprisonment as an organizing tool and as an act of resistance to the collective punishment and arbitrary abuse of the Palestinian people by the Israeli occupation. The initial reaction of some Israeli authorities was a mixture of contempt and a celebratory opportunism, as with Israeli Public Security Minister Tzachi Hanegbi's famous "let them strike till death" statement.

The strike, which generated massive support and solidarity actions throughout Israel, occupied Palestine, and much of the world, has brought some Israeli authorities to the negotiating table. In late August, 350 Palestinian prisoners in Ashkalon jail stopped their hunger strike because the Israelis decided to discuss their demands and agreed on most of them. A few days later, these 350 prisoners rejoined the other 7,500 prisoners on hunger strike.

As I was ending my solidarity fast on Sept. 11, the Israeli Defense Forces were celebrating the Palestinian prisoners hunger strike with a barbecue.

--Ceylon Mooney

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