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NEWS & LETTERS, MAY 2003

Crump residents launch fight for environmental justice

Memphis, Tenn.--I'm with Concerned Citizens of Crump neighborhood association and I have defined my neighborhood as a chemically boxed-in community. Who are we? We are a 100% African-American urban neighborhood, a working-class and low-income historic Black neighborhood in north Memphis.

There are more than eight polluting plants within three miles of my home. We have no grocery stores. We don't even have a 99¢ store. We don't have any kind of dry goods store in my neighborhood.

Pollution has no boundaries. It starts in north Memphis but it ends up all over Memphis with health effects like cancer. My favorite nephew was rushed to the emergency room this week with an asthma attack. We have asthma, lung diseases, miscarriages, kidney disease because of the chemicals that are stored and used in our neighborhood.

BAD NEWS VELSICOL

There was an article in the paper about Velsicol and the contamination of Hollywood dump which is full of heptachlor and chlordane. We live right by the Wolf River; it's polluted with them. The way the article was printed was as if Velsicol and the city of Memphis decided, out of the goodness of their hearts, to clean up the dump. That is not so. Most of the chemicals can be traced back to Velsicol.

As children we walked over Hollywood dump to get to a main grocery store. We were poor people, so if you found a chair there you would bring it back. One time Mayflower canned biscuits were thrown on the dump. We carried those biscuits back home and everybody had a good time. But we didn't know that they were contaminated with heptachlor and chlordane.

Penn Chemicals polluted the land in Douglass Park which is directly adjacent to Douglass Elementary School. I would cry every day when I would see a banner on the school gate that said, "Douglass Elementary loves Penn Chemicals." Douglass Park is one of the oldest parks in the Black community. It used to be called Negro Park when the city first gave us the land to keep us out of the other parks. It has a deep history,  so the companies can't lie and say that they were there first.

Another thing that's been done is the community was divided. Sunday school teachers no longer speak to me because I speak badly of the nice chemical company that gives my poor neighborhood $1,000 every year at Christmas to buy the poor kids bikes, punch and cake.

NEW HOUSES ON TOXIC LAND

So now we have two neighborhood organizations. One is concerned about building up the neighborhood, but I am with Concerned Citizens of Crump, and we're concerned about improving the environment. What's the use of building new houses on poisoned land?

There's no environmental justice agenda in this city and in this state. You can't get one elected official to a rally. When they find out what you're about, they go out of the room when the TV camera's on. Velsicol called the police saying: Balinda and her gang are going to be up there and we need police protection.

I called the NAACP; they didn't know what environmental justice was in this city. I read Genesis I: In the beginning God created a clean earth. That's what I base my power on.

--Balinda Moore

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