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NEWS & LETTERS, July 2002 

Our Life and Times column by Kevin A. Barry

Middle East conflict escalates further

Ariel Sharon has again used the inhuman suicide bombings by Palestinians inside Israel to justify launching another massive invasion of the West Bank. This time however, Sharon and his cabinet declared that Israeli troops will not withdraw.

The invasion began on June 19, with aerial bombing from U.S.-supplied Apache helicopters, followed by shelling from tanks. Troops have once again attacked all Palestinian cities in the West Bank and have placed residents under curfew. Many men between the ages of 15 and 45 have been rounded up and arrested. Troops are also conducting house to house searches, exploding houses, looting and vandalizing stores.

Israeli tanks opened fire on a crowd of people in the Jenin city market as people had rushed out of their homes for a one hour break from curfew. Three children and a teacher were killed. Near Nablus, settlers went on a rampage and killed a young Palestinian man after Palestinian gunmen attacked the house of a settler family and killed three. Israeli troops have also bombed the Jabaliya refugee camp in Gaza, but the brunt of the attack concentrates on the West Bank. 

On June 17 and June 19, two suicide bombings in a Jerusalem bus and at a bus stop killed 27 mostly school children and severely injured many more. Prior to these bombings, on June 16, the Israeli army had started building a concrete wall around the West Bank that clearly violated the internationally recognized border called the Green Line. The suicide bombers only made it easier for Sharon to take the steps toward a permanent invasion of the West Bank which he has always had in mind.

On June 24, in a burst of imperial arrogance, George W. Bush gave a speech many said Sharon could have written ordering the Palestinians to change their leadership. He did not criticize Israel and relegated the idea of an independent Palestine to a distant future. 

The disastrous phenomenon of suicide bombings and disturbing polls showing that a majority of Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza support these acts, have finally prompted a group of prominent Palestinian intellectuals to take an explicit public stand against these bombings in Arabic-language publications.

An ad published in the Jerusalem paper AL QUDS on June 20, drafted by Sari Nusseibeh, a prominent peace activist and philosophy professor, and co-signed by Hanan Ashrawi and 53 other Palestinian intellectuals, declares: "Suicide bombings deepen the hatred and widen the gap between the Palestinian and Israeli people. Also, they destroy the possibilities of peaceful co-existence between them in two neighboring states.

"We see that these bombings do not contribute towards achieving our national project that calls for freedom and independence. On the contrary, they strengthen the enemies of peace on the Israeli side." Earlier, the Palestinian writer Edward Said had stated in Egypt's AL AHRAM weekly of June 13: "If there is one thing along with Arafat's ruinous regime that has done us more harm as a cause it is this calamitous policy of killing Israeli civilians, which further proves to the world that we are indeed terrorists and an immoral movement....It must be up to us to project the idea of co-existence in two states that have natural relations with each other on the basis of sovereignty and equality... A just cause can easily be subverted by evil or inadequate or corrupt means."

One hopeful development within Israel was a rally for peace on May 12, attended by tens of thousands in Tel Aviv who called on Israel to pursue the Saudi Peace Plan. Another important event was the first Jerusalem Gay Pride march on June 7, attended by hundreds of gays, lesbians, and their supporters, who also took a stand against Israel's illegal occupation of the West Bank and Gaza.

—Sheila Sahar, June 24, 2002

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